Install a Deck Properly With These Simple Tips
By: John Garcia | Date Posted: June 21, 2022
Table of Contents
- Tips to Install a Deck Properly[+]
- Plan ahead before you start â make sure you know what youâre doing and have all the necessary tools
- Check for underground utilities
- Follow the manufacturerâs instructions to the letter â this is crucial for ensuring your deckâs safety
- Use treated lumber and hardware thatâs designed for outdoor use
- Inspect your work as you go, and fix any mistakes immediately
- Install railing and stairs for safety
Installing a deck is a huge project that can add a lot of value to your home. If done correctly, a deck can last for many years and provide you and your family with a great place to relax and enjoy the outdoors.
However, if itâs not installed properly, you could run into some major problems down the road. In this blog post, we will discuss some simple tips that will help you install your deck properly and avoid any headaches down the road!
Tips to Install a Deck Properly
-
Plan ahead before you start â make sure you know what youâre doing and have all the necessary tools
To avoid making any mistakes, itâs important that you plan ahead before you start your project. This means having a clear understanding of what youâre doing and ensuring that you have all the necessary tools and materials on hand. If youâre unsure about anything, itâs always best to consult with a professional beforehand.
-
Check for underground utilities
Since youâll be digging holes for your deckâs foundation, you need to know where any underground utilities are before you start. Use a shovel to probe the area for gas, water, sewer, or electrical lines.
If you do hit a utility line of some sort, donât panic. Simply call the appropriate company so they can come out and mark the area.
Once you know where your utilities are, you can start excavating. Begin by removing any sod or organic material in the way. Then, use a shovel or post-hole digger to create holes that are at least two feet deep.
If youâre using concrete footings, the holes should be twice as wide as the footing itself. For example, if youâre using a ten-inch footing, your hole should be twenty inches wide.
If youâre not using concrete footings, youâll need to use wooden posts to support your deck. The holes you dig for these will need to be at least three feet deep. To ensure that your posts will be level, use a string and line level.
First, tie the string around two stakes that are placed at opposite corners of your deck area. Then, adjust the string until itâs level.
Once itâs in place, use a line level to make sure the string is truly level. When youâre satisfied, use a tape measure to determine how deep your holes need to be. Add an extra inch or two to account for any settling that may occur.
-
Follow the manufacturerâs instructions to the letter â this is crucial for ensuring your deckâs safety
When it comes to putting together or repairing your deck, it is of the utmost importance that you follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer to the letter. Failure to do so could result in an accident or injury.
Even if you think you know what youâre doing, itâs always best to err on the side of caution and heed the advice of those who designed and built the deck in the first place.
Also, be sure to check your local building codes as they may have specific requirements that must be met in order for the deck to be considered safe.
-
Use treated lumber and hardware thatâs designed for outdoor use
If youâre using treated lumber for your deck, make sure to get hardware thatâs also rated for outdoor use. This includes fasteners, brackets, and any other metal part of your deck. Otherwise, the metal will rust and deteriorate quickly. Also, when it comes to new decking, always opt for pressure-treated lumber. It will last longer and stand up better to the elements.
And, of course, make sure to get a permit from your city or town before you start any work. The last thing you want is to get cited for not following the proper procedures.
-
Inspect your work as you go, and fix any mistakes immediately
While youâre working, inspect your progress regularly to make sure everything is level and flush. If you catch a mistake early, itâll be much easier to fix than if you wait until the end.
If youâre not confident in your carpentry skills, or if you want peace of mind that your deck will be built to last, hire a professional deck builder. A professional can build a deck quickly and efficiently, and theyâll be able to spot any potential problems before they become serious issues.
In addition, you should have in mind a few other factors:
- The size of the deck. If youâre planning on entertaining large groups, youâll need a bigger deck than if youâre only going to be using it for small gatherings.
- The shape of the deck. Do you want a traditional rectangular deck, or something more unusual?
- The location of the deck. If you live in a windy area, youâll need to take that into account when choosing materials and designing the structure of the deck.
- The time of year. If youâre planning on building the deck in the spring or summer, youâll need to make sure thereâs plenty of ventilation so that the deck doesnât get too hot.
-
Install railing and stairs for safety
As you complete your deck, you will want to think about safety. This means adding any stairs or railings that might be necessary. If your deck is more than a few feet off the ground, you will definitely need to install a railing. You may also need to add stairs, depending on how you plan on accessing the deck.
Both railings and stairs can be made from a variety of different materials. The most popular options are wood, metal, and composite. You will want to choose a material that compliments the style of your deck while also being durable.
Lastly, following these simple tips will help ensure that you install your deck correctly the first time around. This will save you time, money, and ultimately, a lot of headaches. With a little bit of planning and elbow grease, youâll be enjoying your new deck in no time! Thanks for reading!
Thank you for reading!