Best Type of Wood for Fence Posts: Keeping Grounded
By: Jan Hajek | Date Posted: November 11, 2020
Table of Contents
Did you know that the average person in the United States consumes 74 cubit feet of wood yearly? That includes tissue paper, construction lumber, furniture, etc.
Are you thinking about either installing or updating a fence for your yard? In this article, explore the best type of wood for fences. Read on to explore all about the different types of material for fences and why wood is so sought after.
How Can You Select The Right Wood?
The best type of fence is wood fencing since it offers privacy, strength, and longevity. When youâre looking to choose the best fence post wood types, itâs important to consider your weather. For example, do you live in a dry or rainy area?
Does it get cold where you live or incredibly hot? Asking yourself these questions will ensure that you choose a long-lasting fence that wonât decay as easily.
Wood Fence Pros and Cons
Not only are wood fences cost-effective, but theyâre an earth-friendly option as well. Another benefit is the fact that theyâll blend into different environments.
Wood Fence pros:
- You can paint them any color.
- Biodegradable
- Earth-friendly
- Increases property value
- Offers full privacy
- Less expensive
- Versatile
- Can be UV treated to prevent splitting and to rot
Wood Fence cons:
- High maintenance
- Might attract insects and termites
- Limited life
- Worry about dry rot if left untreated
- Vulnerable to fungus
- Regular maintenance required
Proper Care Tips
To protect your fence against varying temperatures and moisture, itâs a good idea to treat it with a weatherproof solution. Ensure it contains UV protection to preserve the color of the wood. Youâll want to refinish and clean the fence every other year to maintain the look.
Select pressure-treated wood when you can. This is where chemicals that protect the wood from decay and insects are placed into the wood.
Best Type of Wood for Fence Posts
1. Redwood
The color of your fence can vary depending on the part of the tree thatâs chosen. The outer parts are cream-colored, whereas the inner portion is a deep reddish-brown.
There are well-spaced knots and a tight grain pattern. The higher the grade, the fewer knots there are.
If you decide to go with this option, keep in mind that itâll need to be cleaned properly before applying it. Keep in mind that itâll weather over time. Following a maintenance plan can help decrease weathering.
Redwood is a more expensive option. Itâs a durable and strong material, though.
You donât have to worry about warping or shrinking after installation. Depending on the type of redwood you use, it can resist insects. For example, heartwood has a strong resistance to insects.
2. Cypress
Youâll find that bald cypress and southern cypress are popular fence materials in the south. Theyâre a nice alternative to redwoods and cedar.
While theyâre a red/tan color, theyâre lighter than redwoods. Theyâre also decay-resistant and protect against insects.
Bald cypress is a good option when youâre looking to save. Cypress wood can be used in ornamental and structural parts of your fence.
3. Spruce
Spruce is a good option when youâre looking to save. They easily stain as well to help increase their life.
Since the spruce is light in color, you can change it to a different color. Without proper maintenance, itâll turn into a very dark grey. It can be a harder option to maintain.
4. Cedar
Cedar is from Canada and the Northwest of the U.S. Itâs a very durable option and can last up to 30 years.
Even when not treated, it can live longer than other wood options. Keep in mind that theyâre expensive.
This is due to it being more durable and long-lasting. If youâre looking to paint your fence a different color, itâll be harder to achieve this with cedar.
The 2 Types of Cedar
The Northern white cedar comes with pale brown heartwood and narrow white sapwood. Youâll find small knots with grains for this option. White cedar is insect and decay-resistant as well.
Keep in mind that white cedar tends to be soft and weak. This means that wood screws will be weaker.
Your other option is red cedar. This is considered a light softwood.
You can use different types of coatings, stains, and oils. Theyâre beautiful and will make your yard aesthetically pleasing. Keep in mind that some people are allergic to red cedar, though.
5. Oakwood
Available in hundreds of options, Oakwood is a type of hardwood. Itâs durable and strong. Oakwood is a lighter color with grain knots.
You can add natural oil to make the Oakwood shine. Be careful with staining since it can darken the Oakwood too much. Itâs best to leave them in their natural color.
Wood Grading
Since wood is a popular choice for building a fence, keep in mind that there are different wood grades. For example, lumber receives a grade based on how it will be used.
When there are fewer knots, itâll be more expensive. You might even see the price double between different grades.
Avoid buying a higher grade than you need. For example, hardwood grading will be determined based on the number of defects found.
Keep in mind that a lower grade might work just fine. Youâll find that hardwood receives its grade from the National Hardwood Lumber Association.
Exploring the Best Type of Wood for Fences
Now that youâve explored the best type of wood for fences, you should have a better idea of whatâs the right option for you. Would you like to read more home improvement content? For everything from interiors to exteriors, check out our other articles today.
Thank you for reading!